
Focus or Focal point of attention is when the field of awareness is centered on a particular object or event. For example we search for a friend.Īttention in this sense refers to “effort allocation”.Īttention has a focus as well as a fringe.
In Search, an observer looks for some specified subset of objects among a set of objects. For example- Teachers voice rather than other noises. Concentration refers to focusing of awareness on certain specific objects while excluding others for the moment. For Example, Alertness at starting point of race. Alertness refers to an individual’s readiness to deal with stimuli that appear before her/him. Besides selection, attention also refers to several other properties like alertness, concentration, and search. The process through which certain stimuli are selected from a group of others is generally referred to as attention. William James defined “attention is focusing of consciousness on a particular object. Ross (1951) has defined it as “the process of getting an object or thought clearly before the mind”. ‘ Attention is the means by which we actively process a limited amount of information from the enormous amount of information available through our senses, our stored memories, and our other cognitive processes’. MCQ test-Attention Definitions of AttentionĪttention is a concentration of mental activity.Īttention allows our cognitive processes to take in selected aspects of our environment. It implies withdrawal from some things in order to deal effectively with others.Ĭlick here to check your understanding the topic by solving this short test –. Focalization, concentration, of consciousness are of its essence. William James’s description of Attention,. Classical Experiments Series: A Watchlist.
Cognitive Psychology : Advances And Application.
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